How to do Ring Rows

Gymnastics rings

Introduction:

Ring rows are a versatile and effective exercise that targets the muscles of the upper back, shoulders, and arms while also engaging the core. Whether you’re new to CrossFit or looking to add variety to your gym routine, mastering the ring row is essential for building strength, improving posture, and enhancing overall upper body fitness. In this guide, we’ll break down the fundamentals of ring rows, providing step-by-step instructions, essential equipment, scaling options, common mistakes to avoid, and the benefits of incorporating ring rows into your fitness regimen.

Steps in the Ring Row movement

  1. Setup: Adjust the height of the rings so that they are just above waist height when you are lying on the ground. Grab the rings with an overhand grip, palms facing inward, and extend your arms fully.
  2. Body Position: Position yourself underneath the rings with your body in a straight line from head to heels. Keep your feet planted firmly on the ground, hip-width apart, and engage your core to maintain stability.
  3. Pull: Initiate the movement by retracting your shoulder blades and pulling your chest towards the rings. Keep your elbows close to your body and pull until your chest touches the rings or your hands come to the sides of your chest.
  4. Lower: Slowly lower yourself back down to the starting position, maintaining control throughout the movement. Keep your body in a straight line and avoid arching or sagging in the lower back.

What Equipment is needed for Ring Rows

  • Rings: Adjustable gymnastics rings are ideal for ring rows as they allow you to customize the height and difficulty of the exercise.
  • TRX straps. You can also perform ring rows using TRX straps if rings are not available.
  • Chalk for better grip.

 Check out the Equipment subsite for more tools, tips, and inspiration.

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Scaling Options: 

To gradually build strength and proficiency, consider the following scaling options:

  • Adjust height: Lower the rings closer to the ground to decrease the difficulty of the exercise, making it easier to perform.
  • Foot assistance: Place a box or bench underneath the rings and rest your heels on the elevated surface to provide assistance and reduce the amount of bodyweight you are pulling.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Arching the back: Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement, avoiding excessive arching or sagging in the lower back.
  • Incomplete range of motion: Pull your chest all the way to the rings or your hands to the sides of your chest to ensure full engagement of the muscles.
  • Using momentum: Focus on controlled, deliberate movements, avoiding swinging or using momentum to complete the exercise.

Benefits of the Movement: 

  • Builds upper body strength: Targets muscles in the back, shoulders, and arms, helping to develop overall upper body strength and muscular endurance.
  • Improves posture: Strengthens the muscles of the upper back and shoulders, promoting proper posture and reducing the risk of injury.
  • Engages the core: Requires stabilization of the core throughout the movement, helping to improve core strength and stability.
Ring rows

Which Muscles Are Worked:

During this exercise, the following muscle groups are engaged:

  • Primary Muscles: Rhomboids, latissimus dorsi, biceps, rear deltoids
  • Secondary Muscles: Forearms, core

Alternative Similar Movements: 

If you’re seeking variation or targeting specific muscle groups, consider incorporating these alternative exercises:

Check out the exercise library for more alternatives!

Q&A for Ring Row exercise

How to do ring rows without rings?
If rings are unavailable, you can perform similar movements using TRX straps. Adjust the straps to an appropriate height and follow the same technique as with rings.

How to do ring rows correctly?
Perform ring rows correctly by maintaining a straight body position, pulling with your elbows close to your body, and achieving full range of motion by bringing your chest towards the rings.

Are ring rows effective?
Yes, ring rows are effective for building upper body strength and improving muscular endurance, especially in the back, shoulders, and arms.

What muscles do the ring row work?
Ring rows primarily work the rhomboids, latissimus dorsi, biceps, and rear deltoids, with secondary engagement of the forearms and core.

Will ring rows help pull-ups?
Yes, mastering ring rows can contribute to building the necessary strength and technique required for pull-ups, making them a beneficial exercise progression.

What is the best grip for ring rows?
Use an overhand grip with palms facing inward when performing ring rows. This grip helps engage the muscles of the upper back and shoulders effectively.

Are rings better than pull-ups?
Rings and pull-ups are different exercises targeting similar muscle groups. Both are effective; however, rings offer greater instability, requiring more stabilization and engaging additional muscle fibers.

Why are pull-ups harder than rows?
Pull-ups require lifting your entire body weight against gravity, making them more challenging than rows, where your body is positioned horizontally and less weight is lifted.

Can I do rows instead of pull-ups?
Rows are a good alternative if you cannot perform pull-ups yet. They help build foundational strength and prepare you for progressing to pull-ups.

Is it OK to do only pull-ups?
While pull-ups are an excellent exercise, it’s beneficial to include a variety of exercises in your routine to ensure balanced muscle development and reduce the risk of overuse injuries.

Should I skip pull-ups?
If you find pull-ups challenging, start with scaled variations like assisted pull-ups or focus on building strength with exercises like rows before progressing to pull-ups.

What is the easiest pull-up?
The easiest pull-up variation is typically the assisted pull-up using resistance bands or a machine, which reduces the amount of bodyweight you are pulling.

Are ring rows easier if you’re taller?
Taller individuals may find ring rows more challenging due to the longer range of motion required. Adjusting the height of the rings or using foot assistance can help make them more manageable.

Conclusion: 

Mastering the ring row is not just about building strength; it’s about developing proper movement patterns, improving posture, and enhancing overall upper body fitness. Incorporate ring rows into your training routine to unlock your full potential and take your fitness journey to new heights. So, grab a pair of rings, embrace the challenge, and let the strength gains begin!

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